A surgeon discussing Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery options with a patient in Florida
Treatment/Treatment Details

Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery

Rotator cuff repair reattaches torn shoulder tendons to the humerus using suture anchors inserted arthroscopically.

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Restoring Shoulder Function

Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery is performed to reattach torn tendons in the shoulder to the humerus bone. A torn rotator cuff can cause severe Shoulder Pain, weakness, and inability to lift the arm. Most repairs are performed arthroscopically, using small incisions and cameras. This minimally invasive approach re-establishes the connection between the muscle and bone, allowing the shoulder to function correctly again and preventing the progression to Rotator Cuff Arthropathy.

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Who Needs Cuff Repair?

  • Patients with a full-thickness Rotator Cuff Tear confirmed by MRI
  • Active individuals with acute traumatic tears
  • Patients with weakness and inability to raise the arm
  • Those with persistent night pain affecting sleep
  • Patients who have failed physical therapy and injections

What Conditions does Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery Help Ease?

This procedure may help with:

Diagram of rotator cuff tear repair using suture anchors

Arthroscopic Repair Steps

  1. Small portals are created for the arthroscope
  2. The surgeon removes inflamed bursa and bone spurs (Subacromial Decompression) to make room
  3. The torn tendon edge is identified and cleaned
  4. Suture anchors (screws with strings) are placed into the bone
  5. The sutures are passed through the tendon and tied down, pulling it firmly against the bone to heal

Benefits of Rotator Cuff Repair Surgery

  • Restores shoulder strength and function
  • Eliminates pain, especially at night
  • Prevents the tear from enlarging and becoming irreparable
  • Minimally invasive technique reduces soft tissue trauma
  • Allows return to overhead activities and sports

Rehabilitation Protocol

Recovery Timeline: 4-6 Months

Repairing a tendon to bone requires biological healing time. A sling is worn for 4-6 weeks to protect the repair. Physical Therapy starts with passive motion (therapist moves the arm) to prevent stiffness. Active motion starts around 6 weeks. Strengthening begins at 3 months. Full return to overhead sports or heavy lifting typically takes 6 months.

Frequently Asked Questions

How painful is rotator cuff surgery?

It can be one of the more painful orthopedic recoveries due to the shoulder's sensitivity. Nerve blocks provide relief for the first 24 hours, and sleeping in a recliner is recommended for the first few weeks.

What is the 'danger zone' of recovery?

The period between 6 and 12 weeks is critical. The shoulder feels better, but the tendon is not fully healed. Doing too much too soon during this window can cause the repair to fail.

How long does it take to heal completely?

The tendon heals to the bone in about 3 months, but full strength recovery takes 6 to 9 months. Patience with physical therapy is key to a good outcome.

Can I lift my arm immediately?

No. You will be in a sling for 4 to 6 weeks. Passive motion (therapist moving your arm) starts early, but active lifting is strictly forbidden until the tendon heals.

Schedule a Consultation Today

Shoulder pain, weakness, or limited range of motion affecting daily life? Start your recovery with expert orthopedic care. Schedule a consultation with Mountain Spine & Orthopedics.

Locations Offering Evaluation

Our board-certified specialists offer rotator cuff repair surgery evaluation and treatment at locations across Florida, New Jersey, New York, and Pennsylvania. Schedule a consultation at a clinic near you.