Arthritis refers to inflammation of one or more joints. It’s not a single disease but a broad term used to describe over 100 different types of joint disorders. The two most common types are osteoarthritis (OA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA), though others like gout, psoriatic arthritis, and lupus-related arthritis are also common.

The primary symptoms of arthritis include joint pain, stiffness, swelling, redness, and decreased range of motion. Over time, arthritis can lead to cartilage loss, bone erosion, and even joint deformity, particularly if left untreated.

Many patients describe arthritis as a dull, aching pain that worsens with activity or after periods of rest. Understanding the exact type of arthritis you have is critical for choosing the most effective treatment path.

• Joint stiffness, especially in the morning or after inactivity
• Swelling around the joints
• Persistent or sharp joint pain
• Tenderness when touching the joint
• Reduced range of motion
• Clicking, popping, or grinding sounds
• Warmth or redness over the joint
• Fatigue or flu-like symptoms (common in inflammatory types like RA)

In more advanced stages, arthritis can lead to joint deformity, loss of function, and reduced ability to perform everyday tasks. Early diagnosis and treatment can significantly slow progression and reduce permanent damage.

There are several major types of arthritis that affect people of all ages. Osteoarthritis is the most common and is caused by the gradual breakdown of cartilage, which cushions the ends of bones within a joint. As this cartilage deteriorates, bones begin to rub against each other, leading to pain and stiffness. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks the lining of the joints, causing chronic inflammation, swelling, and joint erosion. Gout results from a buildup of uric acid crystals, often in the big toe, and leads to sudden, intense pain. Psoriatic arthritis is associated with psoriasis and can cause both joint inflammation and skin symptoms. Each of these conditions presents unique challenges and requires a tailored treatment plan to effectively control pain and prevent further damage.

Arthritis may be a chronic condition, but that doesn’t mean it has to control your life. With the right treatment plan, it’s possible to reduce pain, slow joint damage, and improve your mobility. At Mountain Spine & Orthopedics, our team of experts offers a full spectrum of arthritis care from advanced imaging and diagnosis to non-surgical therapies and state-of-the-art surgical solutions when needed. Whether you’re managing early signs of osteoarthritis or facing the challenges of an inflammatory condition like rheumatoid arthritis, we’re here to help guide you through every stage of your treatment.

If you’re living with persistent joint pain, stiffness, or swelling, don’t wait to get the help you need. Arthritis is a manageable condition when addressed early with the right treatment plan and expert care. At Mountain Spine & Orthopedics, our experienced specialists are here to evaluate your symptoms, provide a personalized diagnosis, and guide you toward lasting relief and better joint health.

Call us today at (561) 223-9959 or fill out our online consultation form to schedule your appointment. Let’s take the first step together toward improving your mobility, comfort, and quality of life.